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AI’nt That Easy #35: Large-Scale Algorithms in the Age of LLMs

Aakriti Aggarwal
4 min read2 days ago

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Ever wondered how ChatGPT responds in seconds? Behind the scenes, a sophisticated system of distributed computing, parallel processing, and dynamic resource allocation ensures you receive a response within seconds. From cloud elasticity to load balancing, these techniques keep AI responsive and accessible even under heavy demand.
These models power applications ranging from chatbots to complex enterprise solutions, but their success depends on large-scale algorithms that enable fast, efficient, and scalable processing.

In this blog, we will explore the key principles behind large-scale algorithms and how they influence the performance of LLMs.

1. Elasticity: Adapting in Real-Time

Elasticity is like AI’s ability to breathe — scaling up when demand spikes and scaling down when things quiet down. It ensures that AI models don’t waste resources or crash under pressure.

Example: Do notice how ChatGPT is super responsive even when everyone’s rushing to ask it about the latest tech trends? That’s because cloud infrastructure dynamically allocates more GPUs to handle the surge. And when things slow down? It scales back to save resources and cut costs

2. Load Balancing: Keeping AI…

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